What is the key difference in how a tackle ends and restarts play in rugby union vs rugby league?
In union, a tackle often leads to a ruck or maul where players contest possession on the ground. In league, the tackle ends with a 'play-the-ball'—the ball is rolled back with the foot and play restarts without a ruck.
How do scoring values differ between rugby union and rugby league?
Union: Try 5, Conversion 2, Penalty 3, Drop goal 3. League: Try 4, Conversion 2, Penalty 2, Drop goal 1.
How is video review used in each code?
Union uses the Television Match Official (TMO) to review tries, foul play, and select decisions. League uses the Video Referee to review tries and certain decisions, with the on-field referee making the final call after review.
Which bodies govern the laws in the UK for rugby union and rugby league?
Rugby union laws are set by World Rugby and administered in the UK by national unions (e.g., RFU). Rugby league laws are overseen by the Rugby Football League (RFL) under the international rugby league framework.