What is a star?
A hot ball of gas that shines because nuclear fusion fuses hydrogen into helium in its core. The Sun is a star.
What is a galaxy?
A huge collection of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity. Our Milky Way is a galaxy with billions of stars.
What is a black hole?
A region of space where gravity is so strong that nothing, not even light, can escape. They form when massive stars collapse.
What is a light-year?
A distance—how far light travels in one year (about 5.9 trillion miles or 9.5 trillion kilometers).