
Key terminology in AI governance refers to the essential concepts, definitions, and vocabulary used to discuss the policies, frameworks, and ethical considerations surrounding artificial intelligence systems. This includes terms like transparency, accountability, bias, fairness, explainability, compliance, risk assessment, and regulatory oversight. Understanding these terms is crucial for stakeholders—including policymakers, developers, and users—to ensure responsible development, deployment, and management of AI technologies in alignment with societal values and legal requirements.

Key terminology in AI governance refers to the essential concepts, definitions, and vocabulary used to discuss the policies, frameworks, and ethical considerations surrounding artificial intelligence systems. This includes terms like transparency, accountability, bias, fairness, explainability, compliance, risk assessment, and regulatory oversight. Understanding these terms is crucial for stakeholders—including policymakers, developers, and users—to ensure responsible development, deployment, and management of AI technologies in alignment with societal values and legal requirements.
What is transparency in AI governance?
Openness about how an AI system works, including data sources, training data, models, and decision processes, so stakeholders can understand and evaluate its behavior.
What does accountability mean in AI governance?
The assignment of responsibility for AI outcomes, with clear roles, governance processes, audits, and avenues for redress when harms occur.
What is bias in AI?
Systematic errors or prejudices in data or models that can lead to unfair or discriminatory outcomes for individuals or groups.
What is fairness in AI?
The aim to treat people equitably by reducing discriminatory outcomes, recognizing that multiple definitions (e.g., statistical parity, equal opportunity) may apply and trade-offs can exist.
What is explainability in AI?
The ability to describe, justify, and understand how an AI system reached a decision, often using interpretable models or explanations.